Social comparison, stigma and mainstreaming : the self esteem of young adults with a mild mental handicap. Self and Identity 2010.īach & Szivos., S. Self-Compassion and Psychological Resilience Among Adolescent and Young Adults’.
Stigma related to Tuberculosis among patients attending DOTS clinics of Dharan Municipality. Media Ilmu Kesehatan 2018 7(1).Īryal S., Badhu, A., Pandey, S., Bhandari, A., Khatiwoda, P., Khatiwada, P., & Giri, A. Gambaran Stigma Diri Klien Tuberkulosis Paru (TB Paru) Yang Menjalani Pengobatan Di Puskesmas Malingping. Pusat Teknologi Intervensi Kesehatan Masyarakat, Badan Litbangkes, Pusat Humaniora, Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dan Kebijakan Kesehatan, Badan Litbangkes Buletin Peneliti Kesehatan 2011 42(2) : 72 - 83 73. Faktor - Faktor Pendukung Kepatuhan Orang Dengan HIV/AIDS (Odha) Dalam Minum Obat Antiretroviral Di Kota Bandung Dan Cimahi. Tuberculosis-related Stigma and It’s Determinants in Dalian, Northeast China: a cross-sectional study. Journals of Gerontology: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences 2011 62B, 2, S90–9.Ĭhen, et.al. Tracking changes in social relations throughout late life. Journal of The Royal Society of Medicine 2002 95(2): 72–76. There were 78% of respondents were stigmatized but no significant relationships between age, gender, and history of comorbid diseases on TB self-stigma Quantitatively, 78% of respondents were stigmatized, where respondents tend to be shy and not open about their TB status.
Likewise, a history of comorbid disease with TB stigma which p-value 0.537 did not show any relationship. Through Chi Square test, there was no relationship between the gender and stigma (p=0.520). Based on the Pearson correlation test there were no relationships between age and stigma, adolescent (p = 0.506), adult (p = 0.732), and elderly (p = 0.539).
Quantitative-qualitative analysis, univariate and bivariate tests using Pearson Correlation and Chi Square were employed. Inclusion criteria are TB patients or former patients aged 18 years to the elderly, male and female, without or having a history of comorbidities (HIV & DM). Total 50 respondents were obtained by purposive sampling technique. This was a cross sectional study using a Tuberculosis Stigma Assessment questionnaire. This study aimed to determine the relationship between age factors, gender, and a history of comorbid diseases related to self-stigma. It is challenging for those who suffer from TB to be away from self-stigma. Tuberculosis (TB) infection in Indonesia has not been completely eradicated.
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